Crate Training Your Dog: The Good, The Bad, and The Truth by Student Wendy H
A Controversial Training Tool
Crate training is a widely debated topic in the dog world. Some owners swear by it as a lifesaver for housetraining and safety, while others see it as restrictive or even cruel. The truth? Like many tools in dog training, it can be incredibly helpful or problematic—depending on how it is used.
What Is Crate Training?
Crate training involves introducing your dog to a kennel or crate as a safe, comfortable space. Think of it as your dog’s personal bedroom. When done correctly, dogs often choose to nap in their crate on their own.
Why Crate Training Can Be Good for Dogs
Helps with Potty Training – Dogs naturally avoid soiling the space where they sleep. A properly sized crate can teach bladder control and speed up potty training, especially for puppies.
Provides Safety and Supervision – A crate keeps your dog safe when you can’t directly watch them, preventing chewing hazards or eating harmful objects.
Eases Travel – Crates make car rides and vet visits less stressful, giving dogs a familiar environment away from home.
Creates a Safe Space – Many dogs enjoy having a den-like spot where they can relax during fireworks, visitors, or loud events.
Why Crate Training Can Be Bad for Dogs
Overuse Can Cause Stress – Too many hours inside a crate can lead to frustration, anxiety, or depression.
Negative Associations – Using the crate as punishment can create fear or resentment.
Wrong Size or Poor Setup – A crate that’s too small is uncomfortable, while one too large may reduce its effectiveness for potty training.
Masking Deeper Issues – Some owners use crates to manage problem behaviors instead of addressing the root cause, which can increase stress long-term.
Best Practices for Crate Training
Introduce crates gradually with short, positive sessions.
Use treats, toys, and praise to make it enjoyable.
Never use the crate as punishment.
Limit time inside to a few hours at a time, especially for puppies.
Make the crate cozy with safe chew toys.
Always ensure dogs get plenty of exercise and interaction outside the crate.
The Bottom Line
Crate training isn’t inherently good or bad—it’s a tool. When used thoughtfully, it provides security, helps with training, and keeps dogs safe. But when misused, it can cause anxiety and harm your bond. The key is balance: freedom, exercise, and love outside the crate, and a comfortable, safe space inside it.